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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry Q96468


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name BAS1_HORVU
Primary accession number Q96468
Secondary accession numbers None
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on November 1, 1997
Sequence was last modified on February 1, 1997 (Sequence version 1)
Annotations were last modified on    September 2, 2008 (Entry version 47)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name 2-Cys peroxiredoxin BAS1, chloroplastic [Precursor] [Fragment]
Synonyms EC 1.11.1.15
Thiol-specific antioxidant protein
Gene name
Name: BAS1
From
Hordeum vulgare (Barley) [TaxID: 4513] 
Taxonomy Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BEP clade; Pooideae; Triticeae; Hordeum.
Protein existence 2: Evidence at transcript level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
STRAIN=cv. Gerbel;
TISSUE=Leaf;
DOI=10.1007/BF00042228; PubMed=8790288 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Baier M., Dietz K.-J.;
"Primary structure and expression of plant homologues of animal and fungal thioredoxin-dependent peroxide reductases and bacterial alkyl hydroperoxide reductases.";
Plant Mol. Biol. 31:553-564(1996).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: May be an antioxidant enzyme particularly important in the developing shoot and photosynthesizing leaf.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 2 R'-SH + ROOH = R'-S-S-R' + H2O + ROH.
  • SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked, upon oxidation (By similarity).
  • SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast (By similarity).
  • TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in leaf blade, sheath, basiplast, stem and green spike. Maximal expression in young developing shoots segments where cell division and elongation take place. Not expressed in roots.
  • DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Maximal levels are seen in 4-day old seedlings and decline during aging of the seedling.
  • PTM: The Cys-64-SH group is the primary site of oxidation by H(2)O(2), and the oxidized Cys-64 (probably Cys-SOH) rapidly reacts with Cys-185-SH of the other subunit to form an intermolecular disulfide. This disulfide might subsequently be reduced by thioredoxin (By similarity).
  • SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ahpC/TSA family.
  • SIMILARITY: Contains 1 thioredoxin domain.
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
Z34917; CAA84396.1; -; mRNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
3D structure databases
HSSP P32119; 1QMV. [HSSP ENTRY / PDB]
SMR Q96468; 20-208.
ModBase Q96468.
Organism-specific databases
Gramene Q96468; -.
Family and domain databases
InterPro IPR000866; AhpC-TSA.
IPR012335; Thioredoxin_fold.
Graphical view of domain structure.
Gene3D G3DSA:3.40.30.10; Thioredoxin_fold; 1.
Pfam PF00578; AhpC-TSA; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
PROSITE PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PROSITE graphical view of domain structure (profiles).
BLOCKS Q96468.
Other
ProtoNet Q96468.
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
Antioxidant; Chloroplast; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase; Plastid; Redox-active center; Transit peptide.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
TRANSIT   <1    10  >10     Chloroplast (By similarity). 
CHAIN   11   210  200     2-Cys peroxiredoxin BAS1, chloroplastic. PRO_0000023785
DOMAIN   18   177  160     Thioredoxin. 
ACT_SITE   64    64        Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate (By similarity). 
DISULFID   64    64        Interchain (with C-185); in linked form (By similarity). 
DISULFID   185   185        Interchain (with C-64); in linked form (By similarity). 
NON_TER   1     1         
Sequence information
Length: 210 AA [This is the length of the partial sequence of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 23299 Da [This is the MW of the partial sequence of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: 4DD488179D6BCAC9 [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
DARARSFVAR AAAEYDLPLV GNKAPDFAAE AVFDQEFINV KLSDYIGKKY VILFFYPLDF 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
TFVCPTEITA FSDRHEEFEK INTEILGVSV DSVFSHLAWV QTERKSGGLG DLKYPLVSDV 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
TKSISKSFGV LIPDQGIALR GLFIIDKEGV IQHSTINNLG IGRSVDETLR TLQALQYVKK 

       190        200        210 
PDEVCPAGWK PGEKSMKPDP KGSKEYFAAI 

Q96468 in FASTA format

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