ID HEM1_BURS3 Reviewed; 432 AA. AC Q39K17; DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1. DT 04-NOV-2008, entry version 27. DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA reductase; DE Short=GluTR; DE EC=1.2.1.70; GN Name=hemA; OrderedLocusNames=Bcep18194_A3598; OS Burkholderia sp. (strain 383) (Burkholderia cepacia (strain ATCC 17760 OS / NCIB 9086 / R18194)). OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales; OC Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex. OX NCBI_TaxID=269483; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T., RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., RA Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., RA Richardson P.; RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Burkholderia sp. 383."; RL Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glutamyl- CC tRNA(Glu) to glutamate 1-semialdehyde (GSA) (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-glutamate 1-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + CC tRNA(Glu) = L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) + NADPH. CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX biosynthesis; 5- CC aminolevulinate from L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu): step 1/2. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). CC -!- DOMAIN: Possesses an unusual extended V-shaped dimeric structure CC with each monomer consisting of three distinct domains arranged CC along a curved 'spinal' alpha-helix. The N-terminal catalytic CC domain specifically recognizes the glutamate moiety of the CC substrate. The second domain is the NADPH-binding domain, and the CC third C-terminal domain is responsible for dimerization (By CC similarity). CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: During catalysis, the active site Cys acts as a CC nucleophile attacking the alpha-carbonyl group of tRNA-bound CC glutamate with the formation of a thioester intermediate between CC enzyme and glutamate, and the concomitant release of tRNA(Glu). CC The thioester intermediate is finally reduced by direct hydride CC transfer from NADPH, to form the product GSA (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamyl-tRNA reductase family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; CP000151; ABB07199.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; YP_367843.1; -. DR GeneID; 3748776; -. DR GenomeReviews; CP000151_GR; Bcep18194_A3598. DR KEGG; bur:Bcep18194_A3598; -. DR NMPDR; fig|269483.3.peg.4990; -. DR HOGENOM; Q39K17; -. DR BioCyc; BSP36773:BCEP18194_A3598-MON; -. DR GO; GO:0008883; F:glutamyl-tRNA reductase activity; IEA:HAMAP. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0006779; P:porphyrin biosynthetic process; IEA:HAMAP. DR HAMAP; MF_00087; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR000343; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase. DR InterPro; IPR015896; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase_C. DR InterPro; IPR015895; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase_N. DR InterPro; IPR016040; NAD(P)-bd. DR InterPro; IPR006151; Shikm_DHase/Glu-tRNA_Rdtase. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-bd; 1. DR Pfam; PF00745; GlutR_dimer; 1. DR Pfam; PF05201; GlutR_N; 1. DR Pfam; PF01488; Shikimate_DH; 1. DR PIRSF; PIRSF000445; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase; 1. DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01035; hemA; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00747; GLUTR; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Complete proteome; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Porphyrin biosynthesis. FT CHAIN 1 432 Glutamyl-tRNA reductase. FT /FTId=PRO_1000004600. FT NP_BIND 194 199 NADP (By similarity). FT REGION 55 58 Substrate binding (By similarity). FT REGION 119 121 Substrate binding (By similarity). FT ACT_SITE 56 56 Nucleophile (By similarity). FT BINDING 114 114 Substrate (By similarity). FT BINDING 125 125 Substrate (By similarity). FT SITE 104 104 Important for activity (By similarity). SQ SEQUENCE 432 AA; 47477 MW; F67F235CF452D15B CRC64; MQLLTIGINH HTAPVALRER VAFPLEQIKP ALVTFKNVFL GPQAPNTPEA AILSTCNRTE LYCATDDRAA REGAVRWLSE YHRIPVDELA PHVYALPQSE AVRHAFRVAS GLDSMVLGET QILGQMKDAV RTATEAGALG TYLNQLFQRT FAVAKEVRGT TEIGTQSVSM AAAAVRLAQR IFEKVSDQRV LFIGAGEMIE LCATHFAAQG PRELVVANRT AERGQRLAER FNGRAMPLAD LPTRMHEFDI IVSCTASTLP IIGLGAVERA VKARRHRPIF MVDLAVPRDI EPEVGKLKDV FLYTVDDLGA IVREGNASRQ AAVAQAEAII ETRVQNFMQW LDTRSVVPVI RHMHTQADAL RRAEVDKAQK LLARGDDPAA VLEALSQALT NKLIHGPTSA LNRVNGADRD SLIDLMRGFY QHAPRSNDQS GH //