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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry P14930


[Entry info] [Name and origin] [References] [Comments] [Cross-references] [Keywords] [Features] [Sequence] [Tools]

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Entry information
Entry name MSRAB_NEIGO
Primary accession number P14930
Secondary accession numbers None
Integrated into Swiss-Prot on April 1, 1990
Sequence was last modified on May 2, 2002 (Sequence version 2)
Annotations were last modified on    September 2, 2008 (Entry version 77)
Name and origin of the protein
Protein name Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase msrA/msrB
Synonyms None
Includes Thioredoxin
Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase msrA
     (Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase)
     (EC 1.8.4.11)
     (Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase)
     (Peptide Met(O) reductase)
Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase msrB
     (EC 1.8.4.12)
     (Peptide-methionine (R)-S-oxide reductase)
Gene name
Name: msrAB
Synonyms: pilB
From
Neisseria gonorrhoeae [TaxID: 485] 
Taxonomy Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae; Neisseria.
Protein existence 1: Evidence at protein level;
References
[1]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
STRAIN=MS11A;
PubMed=2854063 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Taha M.K., So M., Seifert H.S., Billyard E., Marchal C.;
"Pilin expression in Neisseria gonorrhoeae is under both positive and negative transcriptional control.";
EMBO J. 7:4367-4378(1988).
[2]
NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Lowther W.T., Brot N., Weissbach H., Honek J.F., Matthews B.W.;
Submitted (FEB-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
[3]
IDENTIFICATION OF PEPTIDE METHIONINE SULFOXIDE REDUCTASE ACTIVITY.
DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.15.7985; PubMed=8755589 [NCBI, ExPASy, EBI, Israel, Japan]
Wizemann T.M., Moskovitz J., Pearce B.J., Cundell D., Arvidson C.G., So M., Weissbach H., Brot N., Masure H.R.;
"Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase contributes to the maintenance of adhesins in three major pathogens.";
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:7985-7990(1996).
Comments
  • FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins that have been inactivated by oxidation (By similarity). Catalyzes the reversible oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine. PilB mutants have been shown to be hyperpiliated and hyperadherent.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Peptide-L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = peptide-L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin.
  • CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Peptide-L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = peptide-L-methionine (R)-S-oxide + thioredoxin.
  • DOMAIN: Possesses 2 methionine sulfoxide reductase domains (A/MsrA and B/MsrB) and 1 N-terminal thioredoxin domain. The domain B exhibits a thioredoxin dependent methionine sulfoxide reductase activity; the Cys-495 is probably involved in the reduction of MetSO and in formation of the sulfenic acid derivative. The regeneration of Cys-495 is probably done via formation of a disulfide bond with Cys-440 followed by its reduction by thioredoxin.
  • SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the thioredoxin family.
  • SIMILARITY: In the central section; belongs to the msrA Met sulfoxide reductase family.
  • SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the msrB Met sulfoxide reductase family.
  • SIMILARITY: Contains 1 thioredoxin domain.
  • CAUTION: Was originally (Ref.1) thought to play a role along with pilA in the transcription regulation of pilE.
  • SEQUENCE CAUTION:
    • Sequence=CAA32146.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=Several;
Copyright
Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms. Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
Cross-references
Sequence databases
EMBL
X13966; CAA32146.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
AF482946; AAL89752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.[EMBL / GenBank / DDBJ] [CoDingSequence]
PIR S02018; S02018.
3D structure databases
PDB
1L1D; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=375-522.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
2H30; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=23-182.[ExPASy / RCSB / EBI]
Detailed list of linked structures.
PDBsum 1L1D; -.
2H30; -.
ModBase P14930.
Ontologies
GO
GO:0008113; Molecular function: peptide-methionine-(S)-S-oxide reductase activity (inferred from electronic annotation from HAMAP).
GO:0006464; Biological process: protein modification process (inferred from electronic annotation from HAMAP).
QuickGo view.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP MF_01400; fused; 1.
MF_01401; fused; 1.
PBIL [Tree]
InterPro IPR002569; MsrA.
IPR002579; MsrB.
IPR013740; Redoxin.
IPR012335; Thioredoxin_fold.
Graphical view of domain structure.
Gene3D G3DSA:3.30.1060.10; MsrA; 1.
G3DSA:2.170.150.20; MsrB; 1.
G3DSA:3.40.30.10; Thioredoxin_fold; 1.
Pfam PF01625; PMSR; 1.
PF08534; Redoxin; 1.
PF01641; SelR; 1.
Pfam graphical view of domain structure.
ProDom PD004057; DUF25; 1.
PD003489; PMSR; 1.
PD003679; Thioredoxin_like; 1.
[Domain structure / List of seq. sharing at least 1 domain]
TIGRFAMs TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
TIGR00357; MsrB; 1.
PROSITE PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PROSITE graphical view of domain structure (profiles).
BLOCKS P14930.
Other
ProtoNet P14930.
UniRef View cluster of proteins with at least 50% / 90% / 100% identity.
Keywords
3D-structure; Electron transport; Multifunctional enzyme; Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Transport.
Features
SEVIEWER logo Feature table viewer FT aligner logo Feature aligner
KeyFrom   To Length Description FTId
CHAIN   1   522  522     Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase msrA/msrB. PRO_0000138508
DOMAIN   17   174  158     Thioredoxin. 
REGION   199   354  156     Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase A. 
REGION   383   522  140     Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase B. 
ACT_SITE   207   207        By similarity. 
DISULFID   68    71        Redox-active (By similarity). 
DISULFID   440   495        Redox-active (By similarity). 
HELIX   34    38  5      
STRAND   46    48  3      
HELIX   49    52  4      
STRAND   59    63  5      
HELIX   69    82  14      
HELIX   85    87  3      
STRAND   90    96  7      
HELIX   108   113  6      
STRAND   123   125  3      
HELIX   130   134  5      
STRAND   139   146  8      
STRAND   152   158  7      
HELIX   162   170  9      
HELIX   177   179  3      
HELIX   383   386  4      
TURN   387   389  3      
HELIX   392   400  9      
HELIX   410   413  4      
STRAND   417   422  6      
TURN   423   425  3      
STRAND   428   431  4      
HELIX   432   434  3      
STRAND   439   442  4      
STRAND   444   447  4      
STRAND   453   459  7      
STRAND   466   471  6      
TURN   472   474  3      
STRAND   477   483  7      
HELIX   487   489  3      
STRAND   493   496  4      
HELIX   498   500  3      
STRAND   501   505  5      
HELIX   506   512  7      
HELIX   515   520  6      
Sequence information
Length: 522 AA [This is the length of the unprocessed precursor] Molecular weight: 57959 Da [This is the MW of the unprocessed precursor] CRC64: DDC8EC308B57B30C [This is a checksum on the sequence]
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MKHRTFFSLC AKFGCLLALG ACSPKIVDAG TATVPHTLST LKTADNRPAS VYLKKDKPTL 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
IKFWASWCPL CLSELGQAEK WAQDAKFSSA NLITVASPGF LHEKKDGEFQ KWYAGLNYPK 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
LPVVTDNGGT IAQNLNISVY PSWALIGKDG DVQRIVKGSI NEAQALALIR NPNADLGSLK 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
HSFYKPDTQK KDSAIMNTRT IYLAGGCFWG LEAYFQRIDG VVDAVSGYAN GNTENPSYED 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
VSYRHTGHAE TVKVTYDADK LSLDDILQYY FRVVDPTSLN KQGNDTGTQY RSGVYYTDPA 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
EKAVIAAALK REQQKYQLPL VVENEPLKNF YDAEEYHQDY LIKNPNGYCH IDIRKADEPL 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
PGKTKAAPQG KGFDAATYKK PSDAELKRTL TEEQYQVTQN SATEYAFSHE YDHLFKPGIY 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
VDVVSGEPLF SSADKYDSGC GWPSFTRPID AKSVTEHDDF SFNMRRTEVR SRAADSHLGH 

       490        500        510        520 
VFPDGPRDKG GLRYCINGAS LKFIPLEQMD AAGYGALKGE VK 

P14930 in FASTA format

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