Species code:	ARTS2
Taxonomy:	Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Actinobacteridae; Actinomycetales; Micrococcineae; Micrococcaceae; Arthrobacter (TaxID: 290399) [NEWT/ NCBI]
Description:	Arthrobacter species are apparently ubiquitous soil bacteria that have been studied because of their vast metabolic activities and survival in extreme environments. They are aerobic, Gram-positive bacteria with a high GC content and use a range of carbon sources. They are most often recognized morphologically by their jointed-rod to coccus growth cycle. They are classified into the class Actinobacteria, order Actinomycetales, and family Micrococcaceae. Arthrobacter sp. (strain FB24) was isolated from chromate and xylene enriched soil microcosms used to ascertain changes in microbial community composition under these stresses. This organism shows an extreme chromium tolerance, is resistant to other metals and radiations and is able to degrade some hydrocarbons. Its genome is made up of one chromosome and 3 plasmids.
Properties:	Presence of flagella: No Interaction: No Number of membranes: 1 Number of inteins:0
Statistics:	Number of ARTS2 entries in the UniProt Knowledgebase: 4453 (192 in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot + 4261 in UniProtKB/TrEMBL)

Genome structure:	• Chromosome EMBL accession number CP000454 (circular; 4,698,945 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews). • Plasmid FB24-1 EMBL accession number CP000455 (circular; 159,538 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews). • Plasmid FB24-2 EMBL accession number CP000456 (circular; 115,507 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews). • Plasmid FB24-3 EMBL accession number CP000457 (circular; 96,488 bp) (download entry) (download Genome Reviews).
Reference(s):	[1] Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Thompson S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Beasley F., Chen W., Jerke K., Nakatsu C.H., Richardson P. ; "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Arthrobacter sp. FB24."; Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. [2] Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Thompson S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Beasley F., Chen W., Jerke K., Nakatsu C.H., Richardson P. ; "Complete sequence of plasmid 1 of Arthrobacter sp. FB24."; Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. [3] Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Thompson S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Beasley F., Chen W., Jerke K., Nakatsu C.H., Richardson P. ; "Complete sequence of plasmid 2 of Arthrobacter sp. FB24."; Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. [4] Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Thompson S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Beasley F., Chen W., Jerke K., Nakatsu C.H., Richardson P. ; "Complete sequence of plasmid 3 of Arthrobacter sp. FB24."; Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Web links:	Entrez Genome Project: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=genomeprj&Cmd=DetailsSearch&Term=txid290399%5Borgn%5D GIB (DDBJ): http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Arth_FB24 PEDANT: http://pedant.gsf.de:3345/pedant3htmlview/pedant3view?Method=start_method&Db=p3_p12640_Art_FB24  EBI Proteome Analysis page

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