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NiceZyme View of ENZYME: EC 1.13.11.32

Official Name
2-nitropropane dioxygenase.
Alternative Name(s)
2-NPD.
Nitroalkane oxidase.
Reaction catalysed
2 2-nitropropane + O(2) <=> 2 acetone + 2 nitrite
Cofactor(s)
FAD or FMN.
Comment(s)
  • While the enzyme from the fungus Neurospora crassa contains non- covalently bound FMN as the cofactor, that from the yeast Williopsis mrakii contains FAD.
  • Differs from EC 1.7.3.1 in that the preferred substrates are anionic nitronates rather than neutral nitroalkanes.
  • Has broad substrate specificity that is independent of substrate size.
  • Some other nitroalkanes, including nitroethane, 1-nitropropane and 3-nitropentan-2-ol, can act as donors, but more slowly.
Cross-references
BRENDA1.13.11.32
PUMA21.13.11.32
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles1.13.11.32
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature1.13.11.32
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature1.13.11.32
IntEnz1.13.11.32
MEDLINEFind literature relating to 1.13.11.32
MetaCyc1.13.11.32
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Q01284, 2NPD_NEUCR;  Q12723, 2NPD_WILMR;  

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